Friday, May 22, 2020
Adult Or A Minor - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1347 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Biology Essay Level High school Tags: Animal Testing Essay Did you like this example? Minors commit crimes all the time, but should they be prosecuted as an adult or a minor? Theres a big controversy on whether minors should be tried as an adult or as a minor. In most states, the law requires that juvenile cases should be transferred to adult crimes, depending on the crime. With serious cases such as murder, rape or serious violent offenses. As years are going by teen crimes keeps increasing. In 2016 over 800,000 teens were arrested of the age 18 and under. As in result, teen crime is serious issue, but should teens be trial as an adult or as a minor when a crime is committed? One reason for the wrongdoing of convicting a teens as an adults is when they send a minor to prison at such a young age. When a teen takes in prison for a long period of time and once they get out theyre more likely to end up back in prison. Most minors that are trial as adults are placed in adult facilities and dont get the education they need. When they are released years later as adults, they know nothing about life other than crime and are most likely to commit another crime and end up back in prison. An alternative that people have suggested is to send these teens to a type of rehab to straighten them out. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Adult Or A Minor" essay for you Create order People have said its a good idea to give teens another chance to better themselves instead of sending them to prison and ruin their lives for a crime they committed at such a young age. Another thing is that teens lack maturity. Theyre in a stage where they dont know any better. Minors dont know how serious committing a crime can be. Teens brains dont fully develop till the age of 20. Teens dont know from right or wrong as a grown adult would. Teens tend to live in the present and not think about their future. So how can a teen be prosecuted as an adult if they dont know any better? How can we help to prevent teens from committing crimes? There are many reasons why teens commit crimes and get into trouble. A lot of time is when kids feel alone they tend to act out for attention sometimes, or lack of education. Sometimes parents lack on their kids needs and as a result kids tend to act out, or at school theyre being disaffects so they have no motive to try to stay out of trouble. Thats why its always important for adults, parents and teachers to try to reach out to kids/teens. If kids get the attention and the education thats needed is less likely that they will act out and commit a crime. Society today shows that crime rates have increased, and how statistics prove that the majority of the crimes are being done by minors. Their ages range from nineteen and under, most are younger than fifteen years. In Ken Stiers article, Getting the Juvenile-Justice System to Grow Up, in Time Magazine, the fact that every year, some 200,000 youths are trial, sentenced or incarcerated as adults. Juvenile delinquents trial as adults have to assume the same consequences as any other criminal and are subjected to state penitentiaries with inmates much older and who have probably committed crimes far more devious then they could ever have. These minors range depending on the crime committed, or on how many times they are prosecuted and believe to be unchangeable. However many disagree and they believe if these young offenders are capable of committing a crime like murder, no matter their maturity, they should be trial as adults. Children who rob and murder should be punished in accordance with the severity of their crimes, not the tenderness of their age. William, Chambliss. Juvenile Crime and Justice: Regulation of Adolescence (2011). Many people claim that the child did not know any better, or that he was brought up with the belief that this behavior is acceptable. Putting these children and teens in the juvenile court system leads to a shorter sentence resulting in them getting out of jail earlier. Because the courts and juvenile rights advocates believe that second chances should be given to youths who commit crimes, criminals are walking the streets, living as our neighbors, and in many instances committing additional crimes. Studies show that children learn bad behavior from their parents, things like murder, rape or drug abuse. There are some people who believe children are abused and come out of jail more dangerous and damaged then when they went in. An example can be the recent event from Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland Florida, February 14, 2018. Nikolas Cruz the school shooter was indeed a broken child as many can agree with. On the day of the shooting, Nikolas Cruz took the lives of 17 students along with teachers in total, as members of this town and across the world people were not going to let another incident like this slide. Other peoples point of views can change other peoples point of views when they say Everyone deserves a second chance. Well as human beings we can agree that the statement is true. Yes indeed we deserve second chances, however as a human being taking the lives of others will not be tolerated. Gun laws can agree that teens are old enough to acquire very strong military type of weapons such as the AR-15 rifle. Where havent we heard that gun from right? So if laws such a gun laws can agree that these teens are adults, what makes it any right for them not to be trial as adults? There are millions of school shootings globally and they never seem to stop. As of today Nikolas Cruz is waiving right to speedy trial through his attorney Melisa McNeill. The state of florida is not allowing Mr. Cruz to choose his own punishment State Attorney Shari Tate told the court. Many say he deserves a second chance and others dont see it the same way. Inmates who know Cruz described his life in prison as very quiet, cooperative, and logical. He is hated by mostly everyone in the prison for the actions he took on February 14, which was supposed to be a day of love toward each other. Cruz also suffered from autism but showed to be very logical. Mental illnesses always seem to surface after a school shooting but that should not be another excuse to let these crimes slide. 2 years ago Stoneman douglas students would send out warnings telling their parents and the police that Cruz is going to explode one day. The law did not take action at the time and 2 years later, Cruz indeed exploded. On that same day a police officer was inside the campus during the shooting but did not choose to go any further down the hallways where Cruz was already at. Its only fair that the law starts making the right choices to maintain our communities healthier and stronger that we can ever imagine. Many people can agree that the law needs to start to trial teens as adults. Overall, in our opinion about whether teens should be tried as an adult or as a minor, we have decided that teens should be tried for their crime base on the type of crime. With that said, my group and I believe juvenile detention centers would best fit teens whose crimes are not inadequate instead of prison. The rates of crimes are committed by teens more than adults and with their actions they dont know how its been affecting the society. Due to teens committing crimes in todays society are mostly based on home behavior and the parents. For example, Nikols Cruz wasnt a stable teen due to having problems back at home and he would explode his anger to his peers at school. Teens have to know how to control themselves and need to speak up if they are having problems because maybe speaking to someone or speaking out their feelings will prevent a person from doing bad.
Sunday, May 10, 2020
Understanding Oneself Self-knowledge in Millerââ¬â¢s Death of...
Many individuals give into societal norms and their parentââ¬â¢s expectations instead of aspiring to find their ultimate purpose and objective. When an individual alters their perception of reality, they live an unhappy and unfulfilling life. Karl Harshbarger critiques Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s Death of a Salesman in ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËI Know Who I Amââ¬â¢: The Revenge of Biff Lomanâ⬠arguing that Biff is living in a distorted reality that supports the endless delusions he has created. Although many critics like Harshbarger tend to argue that Biff doesnââ¬â¢t enhance his self-knowledge, through a few telling moments that Harshbarger shines light on, it is made evident that Biff does understand his feelings, purpose and character and is desperately asking for his fatherââ¬â¢s support, acceptance and love. The self-development that Biff undergoes throughout the play is made evident consistently. Biff chooses to purse his dreams instead of giving into societal norms or his fat herââ¬â¢s expectations and becoming a salesman. Biffââ¬â¢s understanding of himself is made evident in three specific ways; the comparison between the two brothers, Biffââ¬â¢s moment of ultimate clarity at Bill Oliverââ¬â¢s office and Willy and Biffââ¬â¢s final fight before Willyââ¬â¢s suicide. Although Harshbarger argues that Biff is delusional and doesnââ¬â¢t have a clear understanding of himself, in Millerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Death of a Salesmanâ⬠there are many comparisons that can be made between the two brothers, Biff and Happy, which expose the extent that Biff understands himselfShow MoreRelated Failure in a Success Oriented Society in Death of a Salesman1923 Words à |à 8 PagesFailure in a Success Oriented Society in Death of a Salesman à In the play Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller, the playwright focuses on the theme of failure in a success oriented society. Willy Lowman, a failed salesman, is the central character. Willyââ¬â¢s downfall is caused by his belief in the propaganda of a society that only has room for winners. The significance of this theme, still very relevant today, is heightened by Millers skilful use of a range of key techniques, including settingRead MoreFacilitating Learning and Assessment in Practice3273 Words à |à 14 PagesIntroduction to English Studies (Eng 281) [pic] Sample Self-Reflective Essay #1 When I think of books, I canââ¬â¢t help but smile in anticipation of the journey I will embark upon from cover to cover, the secrets that will be revealed within their pages, the additions to my vocabulary I will collect as souvenirs, and the new avenues that will be excavated in the realm of my mind. Beginning as early as I can remember, books were read to me by my mother, my father and my sisters. The thrill of an outingRead MoreThe American Musical And Dramatic New York5062 Words à |à 21 PagesThroughout the book An Actor Prepares, Stanislavski touches on a few major elements that can help an actor understand and prepare for an audience. The first element is the ââ¬Å"magic ifâ⬠. A simple way of starting to learn the Stanislavski Method is to ask oneself, What would I do if I wereà in this or his/her situation? This is a good way to focus on accurate responses throughout your scene. However, Stanislavski also realized that these types of what if questions do not alwa ys turn to the best characterRead MoreIntroduction to Motivation16686 Words à |à 67 Pagesthe drive to influence people and change situations. Power motivated people wish to create an impact on their organization and are willing to take risks to do so. (5) Attitude Motivation Attitude motivation is how people think and feel. It is their self confidence, their belief in themselves, their attitude to life. It is how they feel about the future and how they react to the past. (6) Incentive Motivation It is where a person or a team reaps a reward from an activity. It is ââ¬Å"You do this and you
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Contingent Reward System Free Essays
Contingent reward is a reward that should be given to staff members when they earn them, that is the principle of contingent rewards. (ââ¬Å"Motivating others through,â⬠2011) This is a great way to get the desired effect when working with a staff that might not be motivated to get a task or assignment done. A trend in the United States is toward a larger portion of employeesââ¬â¢ compensation to be provided in the form of ââ¬Å"variable payâ⬠such as bonuses and equity-based compensation. We will write a custom essay sample on Contingent Reward System or any similar topic only for you Order Now (ââ¬Å"Motivating others through,â⬠2011) Being the manager at the fast food restaurant and having a difficult time motivating your employees to clean the facility every three hours will be an easy task, when you find the best way to motivate them. What I have come up with is a three part contingent reward program. The three steps are; Assign tasks to each employee â⬠¢We will provide a handout to each team employee listing there areas they are responsible through out the month. â⬠¢This allows them to plan for the tasks and assignment they will need to complete. â⬠¢Each employee will get assignments based on there level of experience. As they move up in the company more tasks can be assigned. Manager/Head Manager checks daily on tasks â⬠¢This is important part of the contingent reward system. â⬠¢Every three hours the manager needs to verify that the task is done and make a note of it on a board where all the tasks for the month are represented. Reward â⬠¢The reward is broken down per paycheck. Each completed task represents a certain percentage of additional money. â⬠¢This will also be viewed quarterly for yet another possible percentage increase â⬠¢So as the employees do there assigned task they are rewarded for that. If they do not do the task they will not receive the increase â⬠¢It will also show they are not getting there tasks done on the big board oThis will service as a motivation as the team can see who is performing and who is not This is the concept that has been developed to help the employees to see the benefit of having a clean facility. With a clean facility and friendly staf f there is a strong chance that the amount of customers will increase which in turn will affect profit. Reference Motivating others through goals and rewards. (2011, April 4). Retrieved from http://www. wright. edu/~scott. williams/LeaderLetter/motivating. htm How to cite Contingent Reward System, Essay examples
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Night Chapter Summaries Essay Sample free essay sample
Chapter 1 Elie Weisel was born into an Orthodox Jewish household in the little town of Sighet. Because he was interested in larning the Kabbalah. Ellie got the chance to run into Moishe the Beadle. a foreign Jew who taught Elie the Zohar. the Kabbalistic plants. and the secrets of Judaic mysticism. One eventide. all of the foreign Jews were expelled and taken to a foreign land. As months passed. everything went back to normal until one twenty-four hours. Moishe appeared back into the town of Sighet. Having escaped his sureties. Moishe comes back to state his mortifying narrative and have on the remainder of the community about the Gestapo. Unfortunately. no 1 believes him. In the spring of 1944. small by small. the Hungrarian authorities establishes new regulations in Sighet to all the Jews. Finally. the Jews are taken into little ghettos surrounded by 19 foot barbed-wire fencings. They are happy at that place. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Chapter Summaries Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page but non for long because one twenty-four hours his pa receives the intelligence that they will all be acquiring transported to another topographic point where no one knew about. Ultimately. the twenty-four hours arrives where all the Jews must evacuate their places and leave the town. First. Elieââ¬â¢s household is taken off to another ghetto. but a few yearss subsequently. the cattle autos come and take them off. 1 ) ââ¬Å"Jews. listen to me! Thatââ¬â¢s all I ask of you. No money. No commiseration. Merely listen to me! â⬠-Moishe the Beadle weeps and pleads for the town to believe his narrative about the emptying of the Jews. but no one believes him. This line is really of import because it shows boding and dramatic sarcasm. 2 ) ââ¬Å"The Bible commands us to joy during the eight yearss of jubilation. but our Black Marias were non it in. We wished the vacation would stop so as non to hold to feign. â⬠-This line shows how the Jews started to lose hope and religion . and how fear started to take over. Chapter 4 A ) It proves that Night is a nonfiction novel because it presents a existent life character that he met in the Kommando. which he later brushs with. It is based on existent life people and existent events that happened to both of them. B ) Since Elie Wiesel was a subsister of the Holocaust. it sets the temper for the narrative more realistic. because his tone is really deep and fearful. He being a subsister and composing this book shows that he wants to talk for the lost 1s who canââ¬â¢t speak for themselves. He wants to portion his awful narrative to the remainder of the universe and want in return nil but regard for the subsisters and non-survivors. Undeniably. it makes him more dependable as a storyteller because he is saying his personal ideas the whole clip. which makes the narrative more interesting. C ) Knowing that Night is an autobiography makes the readers feel for him and all of the other captives. One takes the novel more serious because everything is really realistic and intense. Not to reference. really small colored information is present because he experienced the Holocaust so he tells what he lived through. D ) Wieselââ¬â¢s tone is more unagitated and relaxed after the war when he is speaking to the Gallic miss. He uses the words beautiful. dreamy. and sweet. Those words were neer used when he was speaking about the Holocaust. Chapter 7 The captives are herded into the cattle autos and are being taken off to Buchenwald. The SS state them to throw out all of the dead people ; this made everyone sword lily because so they would hold more room. The workers would throw pieces of staff of life into the trains and that caused tonss of hungering work forces to urgently contend for spots of crumbs. Once. Elie experienced an emotionally scarring event. in which he witnessed a boy beat up his ain male parent for a piece of staff of life ; finally they both died. On the 3rd dark of their journey. Elie was awakened by two custodies strangulating him. and fortuitously. Meir Katz saves him. Afterwards. Meir Katz tells Elieââ¬â¢s male parent that he can no longer last. When they arrived at Buchenwald. 12 out of 100 captives were still alive. that included Elie and his male parent. 1 ) ââ¬Å"Suddenly. the grounds overwhelmed me: there was no longer any ground to populate. any ground to contend. â⬠-This statement made by Elie shows how hopeless he is. It shows how he is tired of contending for endurance andeventually making the breakage point. 2 ) ââ¬Å"When they withdrew. there were two dead organic structures next to me. the male parent and the boy. I was 16. â⬠-This statement is emotionally distressing because he witnessed a male parent and boy relationship fall apart with his ain au naturel eyes at a immature age.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown Pantomime Pantomime This paper is about pantomime, about its origin, its people, how it has evolved, and how wonderful it is. Pantomime is a dramatic performance in which a story is told or a theme developed through expressive bodily or facial movement. The origin of pantomime can be traced back to classical farce and the Italian Commedia Dellarte. Not all pantomime is silent. The completely silent performance of pantomime was invented in Rome. Pantomime is sometimes used to worship. Mime is a short way of saying pantomime and also means someone who performs pantomime. A mime, if performing on the streets, will have a hat that is passed around for spectators to put money in. When doing pantomime, it should be noted that the imaginative performance skills are illusion and illustration. Also, you should cultivate an understanding of the role that the body plays in suggesting an idea, an impression, a sensation, or a character. Pantomime can be done solo, or in a group of any size. Before performing, a mime must do warm-up and relaxation exercises. Miming takes mental and physical strength. Perfect coordination of all parts of the body is essential for expressive movement and graceful poise in pantomime. A good mime must be very flexible. You must be fluid at changing posture to create a character. Facial expression changes everything while performing pantomime. You must be very relaxed when doing pantomime. People speak different languages, but most gestures mean the same thing. Animals, insects especially, have probably done pantomime before humans were even alive. For example, bees do pantomime when telling others where nectar is, and peacocks use pantomime to impress a mate. Prehistoric man was next, after animals, to do pantomime. Prehistoric men would do pantomime to try to influence nature to let them get a kill while hunting. Before language, prehistoric men told about a hunt with pantomime. Prehistoric men would use pantomime to tell the history of the tribe. A clown named Grock became a very successful mime. He started as an acrobatic clown at a very young age. Grock became famous because he succeeded in the circus and in the music hall. After years of successfully performing in circuses, he tried his clown routine in a theater in Berlin. Grock began to move away from broad comedy in the Grimaldi tradition, and towards Debureus type of performance. In his first performance in a theater, the audience did not respond. Grock realized that the type of performance required for the theater is different than that required by the circus. Grock began to use a clown as a pantomime character whose actions comment on life. Grock went on to become one of the greatest performers of the variety stage. Grock used music to portray mans struggle with fate, just like Beethoven, but in a different way. Before Grock would play violin, he would throw the bow up in the air and try to catch it, but miss. Then he would retreat behind a screen to practice and the audience could see the bow flying above the screen. He returned to face the audience and missed again. He became so flustered that he threw the bow in the air and caught it without even knowing it! When Grock sat down on the piano bench to play piano and found that it was too far from the piano, he would struggle to push the piano closer to the bench! Like all good comedy, this reflected mans struggle to tame nature. The circus was saved from too much clown tradition in the 1940s by a man named Emmett Kelly. The costumes were getting too elaborate. The usual clown costume descended from the vari-colored costume of the Roman mimes. Originally, it was intended to symbolize rags, like the clown was an impractical guy who didnt get along in the real world. A long evolutionary process ended up with vari-colored, but elaborate costumes. The costumes reached some sort of peak when the Harlequin costumes of the English pantomime had as many as fifty-thousand sequins on them. Emmett Kelly brought back the original idea and wore a tramps costume of actual rags. The usual clown make-up is a bright colored pattern which serves as a trademark for each clown. Kelly wore make-up to match his
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown Pantomime Pantomime This paper is about pantomime, about its origin, its people, how it has evolved, and how wonderful it is. Pantomime is a dramatic performance in which a story is told or a theme developed through expressive bodily or facial movement. The origin of pantomime can be traced back to classical farce and the Italian Commedia Dellarte. Not all pantomime is silent. The completely silent performance of pantomime was invented in Rome. Pantomime is sometimes used to worship. Mime is a short way of saying pantomime and also means someone who performs pantomime. A mime, if performing on the streets, will have a hat that is passed around for spectators to put money in. When doing pantomime, it should be noted that the imaginative performance skills are illusion and illustration. Also, you should cultivate an understanding of the role that the body plays in suggesting an idea, an impression, a sensation, or a character. Pantomime can be done solo, or in a group of any size. Before performing, a mime must do warm-up and relaxation exercises. Miming takes mental and physical strength. Perfect coordination of all parts of the body is essential for expressive movement and graceful poise in pantomime. A good mime must be very flexible. You must be fluid at changing posture to create a character. Facial expression changes everything while performing pantomime. You must be very relaxed when doing pantomime. People speak different languages, but most gestures mean the same thing. Animals, insects especially, have probably done pantomime before humans were even alive. For example, bees do pantomime when telling others where nectar is, and peacocks use pantomime to impress a mate. Prehistoric man was next, after animals, to do pantomime. Prehistoric men would do pantomime to try to influence nature to let them get a kill while hunting. Before language, prehistoric men told about a hunt with pantomime. Prehistoric men would use pantomime to tell the history of the tribe. A clown named Grock became a very successful mime. He started as an acrobatic clown at a very young age. Grock became famous because he succeeded in the circus and in the music hall. After years of successfully performing in circuses, he tried his clown routine in a theater in Berlin. Grock began to move away from broad comedy in the Grimaldi tradition, and towards Debureus type of performance. In his first performance in a theater, the audience did not respond. Grock realized that the type of performance required for the theater is different than that required by the circus. Grock began to use a clown as a pantomime character whose actions comment on life. Grock went on to become one of the greatest performers of the variety stage. Grock used music to portray mans struggle with fate, just like Beethoven, but in a different way. Before Grock would play violin, he would throw the bow up in the air and try to catch it, but miss. Then he would retreat behind a screen to practice and the audience could see the bow flying above the screen. He returned to face the audience and missed again. He became so flustered that he threw the bow in the air and caught it without even knowing it! When Grock sat down on the piano bench to play piano and found that it was too far from the piano, he would struggle to push the piano closer to the bench! Like all good comedy, this reflected mans struggle to tame nature. The circus was saved from too much clown tradition in the 1940s by a man named Emmett Kelly. The costumes were getting too elaborate. The usual clown costume descended from the vari-colored costume of the Roman mimes. Originally, it was intended to symbolize rags, like the clown was an impractical guy who didnt get along in the real world. A long evolutionary process ended up with vari-colored, but elaborate costumes. The costumes reached some sort of peak when the Harlequin costumes of the English pantomime had as many as fifty-thousand sequins on them. Emmett Kelly brought back the original idea and wore a tramps costume of actual rags. The usual clown make-up is a bright colored pattern which serves as a trademark for each clown. Kelly wore make-up to match his
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown
Pantomime Essays - Pantomime, 19th-century Theatre, Circus Clown Pantomime Pantomime This paper is about pantomime, about its origin, its people, how it has evolved, and how wonderful it is. Pantomime is a dramatic performance in which a story is told or a theme developed through expressive bodily or facial movement. The origin of pantomime can be traced back to classical farce and the Italian Commedia Dellarte. Not all pantomime is silent. The completely silent performance of pantomime was invented in Rome. Pantomime is sometimes used to worship. Mime is a short way of saying pantomime and also means someone who performs pantomime. A mime, if performing on the streets, will have a hat that is passed around for spectators to put money in. When doing pantomime, it should be noted that the imaginative performance skills are illusion and illustration. Also, you should cultivate an understanding of the role that the body plays in suggesting an idea, an impression, a sensation, or a character. Pantomime can be done solo, or in a group of any size. Before performing, a mime must do warm-up and relaxation exercises. Miming takes mental and physical strength. Perfect coordination of all parts of the body is essential for expressive movement and graceful poise in pantomime. A good mime must be very flexible. You must be fluid at changing posture to create a character. Facial expression changes everything while performing pantomime. You must be very relaxed when doing pantomime. People speak different languages, but most gestures mean the same thing. Animals, insects especially, have probably done pantomime before humans were even alive. For example, bees do pantomime when telling others where nectar is, and peacocks use pantomime to impress a mate. Prehistoric man was next, after animals, to do pantomime. Prehistoric men would do pantomime to try to influence nature to let them get a kill while hunting. Before language, prehistoric men told about a hunt with pantomime. Prehistoric men would use pantomime to tell the history of the tribe. A clown named Grock became a very successful mime. He started as an acrobatic clown at a very young age. Grock became famous because he succeeded in the circus and in the music hall. After years of successfully performing in circuses, he tried his clown routine in a theater in Berlin. Grock began to move away from broad comedy in the Grimaldi tradition, and towards Debureus type of performance. In his first performance in a theater, the audience did not respond. Grock realized that the type of performance required for the theater is different than that required by the circus. Grock began to use a clown as a pantomime character whose actions comment on life. Grock went on to become one of the greatest performers of the variety stage. Grock used music to portray mans struggle with fate, just like Beethoven, but in a different way. Before Grock would play violin, he would throw the bow up in the air and try to catch it, but miss. Then he would retreat behind a screen to practice and the audience could see the bow flying above the screen. He returned to face the audience and missed again. He became so flustered that he threw the bow in the air and caught it without even knowing it! When Grock sat down on the piano bench to play piano and found that it was too far from the piano, he would struggle to push the piano closer to the bench! Like all good comedy, this reflected mans struggle to tame nature. The circus was saved from too much clown tradition in the 1940s by a man named Emmett Kelly. The costumes were getting too elaborate. The usual clown costume descended from the vari-colored costume of the Roman mimes. Originally, it was intended to symbolize rags, like the clown was an impractical guy who didnt get along in the real world. A long evolutionary process ended up with vari-colored, but elaborate costumes. The costumes reached some sort of peak when the Harlequin costumes of the English pantomime had as many as fifty-thousand sequins on them. Emmett Kelly brought back the original idea and wore a tramps costume of actual rags. The usual clown make-up is a bright colored pattern which serves as a trademark for each clown. Kelly wore make-up to match his
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